基于机电原理的智能垃圾桶机理研究及应用分析
蒋玉婷
（合肥工业大学 宣城校区 机械工程系，安徽 宣城 242000）
摘要：人们在向垃圾桶倾倒垃圾时，常因不注意分辨垃圾桶的种类导致垃圾投放错误，这将加重操作人员的工作负担，同时生活中普遍应用的垃圾桶也存在密封处理差加重大气污染、容量利用率低、功能结构单一等各种问题。垃圾分类、清理、环保问题是长期存在的技术难题，而附带多种功能的垃圾桶，能一定程度上解决上述问题。在认真研究及分析国内新款垃圾桶应用现状的基础上，重点对基于机电原理的各种新款垃圾桶的基本原理及其社会适用性做了研究和介绍，并分析了以后生活垃圾桶的发展趋势。
关键词：垃圾桶；机电原理；社会适用性
Mechanism research and development analysis of intelligent dustbin based on the principle of electrical and mechanical
JIANG Yuting
( Department of Mechanical Engineering, Xuancheng Campus, Hefei University of Technology, Xuancheng 242000, China )
Abstract：People are dumping waste in the garbage can，and often do not pay attention to identify a garbage can, which causes garbage error. This increased workload. Making the garbage stay in the sealed container for a long time causes different problems, such as increasing air pollution，the low capacity utilization rate, the functional structure of a single. So the garbage classification, cleaning, environmental protection is a major social and technology problem, which has existed in people life for a long time. Trash with a variety of functions, can solve these problems to some extent. Based on the application situation of domestic new litter on serious research and analysis，The introduction focuses on the basic principles of various new trash and their social adaptability，and then analyses the development trend of life garbage.
Key words：dustbin；mechanical and electrical principle；social adaptability
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收稿日期：2014－07－29
作者简介：蒋玉婷（1995－），女，四川简阳人，本科，主要研究方向为过程控制。
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