螺旋槽管内传热及阻力特性的数值研究
张晓露,武卫,周章文,杨卓君
(空军工程大学 航空航天工程学院,陕西 西安 710038)
摘要:为了深入分析螺旋槽管内传热及阻力特性,基于Fluent对16根具有不同结构参数的单头螺旋槽管进行了数值研究。分析了雷诺数Re、槽深e和螺距p对螺旋槽管内传热及阻力特性的影响,结果表明,在研究的雷诺数Re范围内(10000~45000),螺旋槽管的努塞尔数Nu是光管的1.34~2.01倍,且随Re的增加而增加;阻力系数f是光管的2.01~6.40倍,随Re的增加而减小;Nu和f随e的增加而增加,随p的增大而减小。通过回归分析,得到了螺旋槽管传热和阻力的准则关联式,供相关工程设计参考。
关键词:螺旋槽管;传热特性;阻力特性;数值模拟
中图分类号:TK172             文献标志码:A         文章编号:1006-0316 (2014) 02-0023-04
Numerical study on heat transfer and flow resistance characteristics of spirally fluted tubes
ZHANG Xiao-lu,WU Wei,ZHOU Zhang-wen,YANG Zhuo-jun
( Aeronautics and Astronautics Engineering College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710038, China )
Abstract:In order to analyze the heat transfer and flow resistance characteristics of the tube, 16 single start tubes with different structural parameters were studied numerically based on Fluent. The effects of the Reynolds number Re, the groove depth e and pitch p on the heat transfer and flow resistance characteristics of the tube were analyzed. The results are as follows. In the range of Re=10000-45000, the Nusselt number Nu of spirally fluted tube is 1.34 to 2.01 times that of the smooth tube, and increases with Re. Resistance coefficient f is 2.01 to 6.40 times that of the smooth tube, and decreases with the increase of Re. Nu and f increase as e increases, and decrease as p increases. From the regression analysis, the correlations of heat transfer and resistance of the tube were obtained for engineering applications.
Key words:spirally fluted tube;heat transfer characteristic;flow resistance characteristic;numerical simulation
 
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收稿日期:2013-08-29
作者简介:张晓露(1982-),男,安徽太和人,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为机械设计、CAD/CAE/CFD技术应用等;武卫(1967-),男,安徽宿州人,硕士,副教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为飞机系统总体设计及故障诊断;周章文(1979-),男,湖南湘潭人,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为燃油系统设计;杨卓君(1978-),男,陕西西安人,硕士,讲师,主要研究方向为机械故障诊断。
 

 

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