张雪峰，杨育，李斐，张师祥
（重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室，重庆 400030）
摘要：以项目为载体实施企业战略已成为落实企业战略的重要手段之一，但由于企业的资源有限，难以同时开展多个项目，因此对备选项目进行优先序评价成为关键。首先，在分析企业战略和项目之间关系的基础上，采用平衡计分卡的框架，构建了战略项目选择评价指标体系；然后，利用模糊层次分析法确定各指标权重，并采用逼近理想点法对项目进行排序。最后，通过分析实际工程案例，验证了指标体系的合理性以及模糊层次分析法和逼近理想点法在战略项目选择评价中的有效性和可行性。
关键词：战略项目；平衡计分卡；模糊层次分析法；逼近理想点法
中图分类号：F272.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006－0316 (2012) 11－0031－05
Study of strategic project selection based on FAHP-TOPSIS
ZHANG Xue-feng，YANG Yu，LI Fei，ZHANG Shi-xiang
( State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China )
Abstract：Using the project as a carrier to implement the corporate strategy has became one of the important means of bringing the business strategy into force. But it is difficult to carry out multiple projects at the same time with limited enterprise resources, so valuing the priority order of the alternative projects is of the highest importance. Firstly, based on the analysis of the relationship between corporate strategy and project, the evaluation index system of strategic project selection is created by applying the framework of balanced score card. Secondly, with the use of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process the index weight is determined, then, the projects are ordered by the method of technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution. Finally, verify the reasonableness of the index system and the effectiveness and feasibility of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution by analyzing the actual engineering case.
Key words：strategic project；balanced score card；fuzzy analytic hierarchy process；TOPSIS
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收稿日期：2012－03－14
基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目（71071173）；教育部高等学校博士学科点科研基金（20090191110004）；中央高校基本科研业务费科研专项自然科学类面上项目（CDJZR10110012）
作者简介：张雪峰（1987－），男，安徽芜湖人，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为工业工程、战略管理、项目管理。
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