飞机机头数字化装配关键技术
王伟1,阳春1,余敏2*
(1.中航成飞民用飞机有限责任公司 四川 成都 610092;2.西南交通大学 材料科学与工程学院,四川 成都 610062)
摘要:首先对飞机机头装配中采取的上下对合、左右对合及复合对合三种对合方式的优缺点进行了论述,然后指出机头装配中的关键协调控制点及其技术关键,最后整理了飞机机头装配中的理论外形控制与检测、前起落架舱装配位置度和同轴度、框组件变形及平面度控制以及驾驶舱框和地板的定位和防变形技术四大重难点问题及解决技术。
关键词:飞机机头装配;对合方式;协调控制点
中图分类号:V262.4 文献标志码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-0316.2018.05.002
文章编号:1006-0316 (2018) 05-0005-06
Key Techniques of Aircraft Head Digital Assembly Process
WANG Wei1,YANG Chun1,YU Min2
( 1.AVIC Chengfei Commercial Aircraft Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610092, China;
2.School of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610092, China )
Abstract:In this paper, the advantages and disadvantages of the three kinds of alignment methods, i.e, upper and lower maneuvers, left and right maneuvers and composite maneuvers techniques, were firstly discussed. The key coordination control points and the key technology involving in the assembly process are pointed out. Finally, four major assembling difficulties, including the control and detection of the theoretical shape of the aircraft head assembly, the position and degree of assembly of the front landing gear cabin, the deformation and plane control of the frame components, and the positioning and deformation prevention technology of the cockpit frame and the floor were sorted out, and corresponding solutions and key techniques were also introduced in the paper.
Key words:aircraft head assembly;alignment methods;coordination control point
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收稿日期:2018-02-22
基金项目:四川省重点研发项目(18ZDYF)
作者简介:王伟(1970-),男,重庆人,本科,高级工程师,主要从事飞机零部件制造及装配工作。*通讯作者:余敏(1984-),男,四川广安人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为材料连接及加工。
 

 

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