基于Simpack的车辆侧风安全性仿真计算方法

 公衍军,杨东晓

(南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司,山东 青岛 266111)
摘要:考虑车辆在侧风条件下运行时所受到的侧向力、升力、侧滚力矩、点头力矩、摇头力矩五种侧风载荷,并基于多体动力学仿真计算软件Simpack,介绍了考虑侧风作用的车辆动力学仿真计算方法。通过此方法,分析了侧风载荷随着环境风速和车辆运行速度变化而变化的规律,以及某动车组车辆在侧风工况下通过曲线线路时的安全性指标的变化规律。
关键词:铁道车辆;侧风安全性;车辆动力学;Simpack 
中图分类号:U266 文献标志码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-0316.2016.02.014
文章编号:1006-0316 (2016) 02-0056-04
The simulation and calculation method on vehicle operational safety under crosswind based on Simpack
GONG Yanjun,YANG Dongxiao
( CSR Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266111, China )
Abstract:In this paper five kinds of crosswind load such as lateral force, lift force, rolling moment, nodding moment and yaw moment have been considered when the vehicle is running under the crosswind. And the simulation and calculation method of vehicle system dynamics under the crosswind is presented based on the SIMPACK which is a multibody dynamics simulation software. The variation of crosswind load with the crosswind speed and the vehicle speed is analyzed by the method. The variation law of safety index of a EMUs vehicle under the crosswind on a curve line has also been discussed.
Key words:railway vehicle;safety under crosswind;vehicle system dynamics;Simpack
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收稿日期:2015-10-28 
作者简介:公衍军(1982-),男,山东临沂人,硕士,主要研究方向为机车车辆转向架设计;杨东晓(1990-),男,辽宁辽阳人,硕士,主要研究方向为机车车辆转向架设计。
 

 

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